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Returning Value Blog

Melissa Motley, CPA

Melissa Motley has worked in the field of accounting for more than 25 years. She specializes in audit and accounting work with an emphasis in governmental audit.

Recent Posts

What's "Fair Value" in an Accounting Context?

Posted by Melissa Motley, CPA on May 21, 2021

In recent years, the accounting rules for certain balance sheet items have transitioned from historical cost to “fair value.” Examples of assets that may currently be reported at fair value are asset retirement obligations, derivatives, and intangible assets acquired in a business combination. Though fair value may better align your company’s financial statements with today’s market values, estimating fair value may require subjective judgment.

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Posted in Audit & Assurance

What's on the FASB's 2021 Agenda?

Posted by Melissa Motley, CPA on Apr 26, 2021

In December 2020, Richard Jones stepped up as chairman of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). After meeting with stakeholders in early 2021, Jones identified a list of high-priority projects that he plans to tackle under his leadership.

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Posted in Audit & Assurance

Making Sense of Your Statement of Cash Flows

Posted by Melissa Motley, CPA on Mar 25, 2021

The statement of cash flows essentially tells you about cash entering and leaving a business. It’s arguably the most misunderstood and underappreciated part of a company’s annual report. After all, a business that reports positive net income on its income statements sometimes doesn’t have enough cash in the bank to pay its bills. Reviewing the statement of cash flows can provide significant insight into a company’s financial health and long-term viability.

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Posted in Audit & Assurance

Reporting Restricted Cash

Posted by Melissa Motley, CPA on Feb 22, 2021

Your company’s financial statements should be transparent about any restrictions on cash. Are your reporting practices in compliance with the current accounting guidance?

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Posted in Audit & Assurance

Accounting for Property, Plant and Equipment

Posted by Melissa Motley, CPA on Jan 26, 2021

Businesses and not-for-profit entities capitalize machines, furniture, buildings, and other property, plant, and equipment (PPE) assets on their balance sheets. Here’s a refresher on some common questions about how to properly report these long-lived assets under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).

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Posted in Audit & Assurance

Cutoffs: What Counts in 2020 vs. 2021

Posted by Melissa Motley, CPA on Dec 02, 2020

As the year-end approaches, it’s a good idea for calendar-year entities to review the guidelines for recognizing revenue and expenses. There are specific rules regarding accounting cutoffs under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Strict observance of these rules is generally the safest game plan.

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Posted in Audit & Assurance

On-time Financial Reporting Is Key in Times of Crisis

Posted by Melissa Motley, CPA on Sep 18, 2020

Many companies are struggling as a result of shutdowns and restructuring during the COVID-19 crisis. To add insult to injury, some have also fallen victim to arson, looting, or natural disasters in 2020.

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Posted in Audit & Assurance

3 Steps to "Stress Test" Your Business

Posted by Melissa Motley, CPA on Aug 19, 2020

During the COVID-19 crisis, you can’t afford to lose sight of other ongoing risk factors, such as cyberthreats, fraud, emerging competition, and natural disasters. A so-called “stress test” can help reveal blind spots that threaten to disrupt your business. A comprehensive stress test requires the following three steps.

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Posted in Business Advisory

External Audits Offer Many Benefits to Nonprofits

Posted by Melissa Motley, CPA on Jul 30, 2020

Your nonprofit organization may be required to hire an independent outside CPA to audit its books, depending on its annual gross receipts and other factors. Even when external audits aren’t mandated, however, they’re often recommended. These audits can provide assurance to donors and other stakeholders that your organization is operating with integrity and within acceptable accounting guidelines.

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Posted in Audit & Assurance

Accounting for Cloud Computing Arrangements

Posted by Melissa Motley, CPA on Jul 08, 2020

The costs to set up cloud computing services can be significant, and many companies would prefer not to immediately expense these setup costs. Updated guidance on accounting for cloud computing costs aims to reduce differences in the accounting treatment for these arrangements. In a nutshell, the changes will spread more of the costs of implementing a cloud computing contract over the contract’s life than under existing guidance.

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Posted in Audit & Assurance

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